lab 11.1 mnist cnn
import tensorflow as tf
import random
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
tf.set_random_seed(777)
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
learning_rate = 0.001
training_epochs = 15
batch_size = 100
X = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 784])
X_img = tf.reshape(X, [-1, 28, 28, 1])
Y = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 10])
W1 = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([3, 3, 1, 32], stddev=0.01))
L1 = tf.nn.conv2d(X_img, W1, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='SAME')
L1 = tf.nn.relu(L1)
L1 = tf.nn.max_pool(L1, ksize=[1, 2, 2, 1],
strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], padding='SAME')
'''
Tensor("Conv2D:0", shape=(?, 28, 28, 32), dtype=float32)
Tensor("Relu:0", shape=(?, 28, 28, 32), dtype=float32)
Tensor("MaxPool:0", shape=(?, 14, 14, 32), dtype=float32)
'''
W2 = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([3, 3, 32, 64], stddev=0.01))
L2 = tf.nn.conv2d(L1, W2, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding='SAME')
L2 = tf.nn.relu(L2)
L2 = tf.nn.max_pool(L2, ksize=[1, 2, 2, 1],
strides=[1, 2, 2, 1], padding='SAME')
L2_flat = tf.reshape(L2, [-1, 7 * 7 * 64])
'''
Tensor("Conv2D_1:0", shape=(?, 14, 14, 64), dtype=float32)
Tensor("Relu_1:0", shape=(?, 14, 14, 64), dtype=float32)
Tensor("MaxPool_1:0", shape=(?, 7, 7, 64), dtype=float32)
Tensor("Reshape_1:0", shape=(?, 3136), dtype=float32)
'''
W3 = tf.get_variable("W3", shape=[7 * 7 * 64, 10],
initializer=tf.contrib.layers.xavier_initializer())
b = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([10]))
logits = tf.matmul(L2_flat, W3) + b
cost = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(
logits=logits, labels=Y))
optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate).minimize(cost)
sess = tf.Session()
sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
print('Learning started. It takes sometime.')
for epoch in range(training_epochs):
avg_cost = 0
total_batch = int(mnist.train.num_examples / batch_size)
for i in range(total_batch):
batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
feed_dict = {X: batch_xs, Y: batch_ys}
c, _ = sess.run([cost, optimizer], feed_dict=feed_dict)
avg_cost += c / total_batch
print('Epoch:', '%04d' % (epoch + 1), 'cost =', '{:.9f}'.format(avg_cost))
print('Learning Finished!')
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(logits, 1), tf.argmax(Y, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, tf.float32))
print('Accuracy:', sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={
X: mnist.test.images, Y: mnist.test.labels}))
r = random.randint(0, mnist.test.num_examples - 1)
print("Label: ", sess.run(tf.argmax(mnist.test.labels[r:r + 1], 1)))
print("Prediction: ", sess.run(
tf.argmax(logits, 1), feed_dict={X: mnist.test.images[r:r + 1]}))
'''
Epoch: 0001 cost = 0.340291267
Epoch: 0002 cost = 0.090731326
Epoch: 0003 cost = 0.064477619
Epoch: 0004 cost = 0.050683064
Epoch: 0005 cost = 0.041864835
Epoch: 0006 cost = 0.035760704
Epoch: 0007 cost = 0.030572132
Epoch: 0008 cost = 0.026207981
Epoch: 0009 cost = 0.022622454
Epoch: 0010 cost = 0.019055919
Epoch: 0011 cost = 0.017758641
Epoch: 0012 cost = 0.014156652
Epoch: 0013 cost = 0.012397016
Epoch: 0014 cost = 0.010693789
Epoch: 0015 cost = 0.009469977
Learning Finished!
Accuracy: 0.9885
'''