TIKA提取MS Office文件 - Tika教程

下面给出的程序是用于从Microsoft Office文档中提取内容和元数据。

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.microsoft.ooxml.OOXMLParser;
import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler;

import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class MSExcelParse {

   public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException, TikaException {

      //detecting the file type
      BodyContentHandler handler = new BodyContentHandler();
      Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
      FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("example_msExcel.xlsx"));
      ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext();

      //OOXml parser
      OOXMLParser  msofficeparser = new OOXMLParser (); 
      msofficeparser.parse(inputstream, handler, metadata,pcontext);
      System.out.println("Contents of the document:" + handler.toString());
      System.out.println("Metadata of the document:");
      String[] metadataNames = metadata.names();

      for(String name : metadataNames) {
         System.out.println(name + ": " + metadata.get(name));
      }
   }
}

保存上述代码保存为MSExelParse.java，并通过使用下面的命令从命令提示编译：

javac MSExcelParse.java
java MSExcelParse

下面给出的是 example_msExcel.xlsx 文件的快照

给定的 Excel 文件具有如下性质：

执行上述程序后，将得到下面的输出。

输出:

Contents of the document:
Sheet1
Name    Age    Designation        Salary
Ramu    50    Manager            50,000
Raheem    40    Assistant manager    40,000
Robert    30    Superviser        30,000
sita    25    Clerk            25,000
sameer    25    Section in-charge    20,000

Metadata of the document:
meta:creation-date:    2006-09-16T00:00:00Z
dcterms:modified:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z
meta:save-date:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z
Application-Name:    Microsoft Excel
extended-properties:Company:    
dcterms:created:    2006-09-16T00:00:00Z
Last-Modified:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z
Application-Version:    15.0300
date:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z
publisher:    
modified:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z
Creation-Date:    2006-09-16T00:00:00Z
extended-properties:AppVersion:    15.0300
protected:    false
dc:publisher:    
extended-properties:Application:    Microsoft Excel
Content-Type:    application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
Last-Save-Date:    2014-09-28T15:18:41Z